☁️ Good morning! This year’s winter is expected to start late this month, with an average low temperature of 21 degrees. That means haze season is approaching. The city urges employers to allow working from home once a week to curb pollution.

🙏 Thanks to James Sellon for becoming a Soi Visionary this week. If you find Soiciety valuable, please support my work by becoming a one-time paid supporter!

🛣️ From the Main Road:

ONE BIG NUMBER

⤴️ 81

(Photo from the Department of Highways)

Motorway 81 is at the center of a navigational mishap that has sent Bangkok drivers on an unintentional road trip, prompting government action.

Why it matters: Drivers aiming for Central Westgate in Bang Yai are being incorrectly routed by Google Maps onto the new M81 motorway.

  • Instead of a quick trip to the mall, they find themselves on the expressway to Kanchanaburi, with the first open exit 30 kilometers away in Nakhon Chai Si.

Big picture: The motorway has primarily been open for trial runs on weekends. For this holiday weekend, all eight exits are temporarily open until Oct. 14.

What’s next: The Department of Highways has acknowledged the issue and is adding clearer signage and coordinating with the app’s developers.

QUALITY OF LIFE

1. 🚧 City council to water authority: Fix your mess

The MWA’s pipe repair work led to a one-meter-deep pothole on Rama IX Road, Soi 15, in July 2024, causing a car accident. (Photo from Bangkok Metropolitan Administration)

The city council is pressing the Bangkok administration to rein in the Metropolitan Waterworks Authority over its disruptive, poorly managed pipe-laying projects.

Why it matters: Residents face unfinished utility work that leaves roads potholed and congested, the air dusty and tap water cloudy.

Big picture: Bangkok has no authority over the MWA, a state enterprise under the Interior Ministry. The city does, however, oversee road surfaces, meaning the MWA needs its permission before starting work.

The intrigue: Sai Mai Councilor Rattikan Kaewkerdmee highlighted how districts fight hard for funds to pave new roads only to see the MWA dig them up months later and leave them in a state of disrepair.

What they’re saying: Multiple council members echoed Rattikan’s concerns.

  • Coordination chaos: The MWA often uses different contractors for digging, pipe-laying and connecting. Residents often blame the local district office for these issues because they don’t know who’s responsible.

  • Safety hazards: In Lat Krabang, a councilor said accidents are frequent because contractors fail to post warning signs.

  • Lingering problems: In Khlong San, some projects remain unfinished even after the contracts have expired. In Thung Khru, work is delayed more than 90% of the time.

  • Water quality: Councilors noted that the work leaves sediment and rocks in the water pipes. Households with water storage tanks are forced to dump their water and pay for more.

The other side: Gov. Chadchart Sittipunt said he had raised it with the Interior Department, asking for better management. He said he usually consults with the MWA before road projects so the agency can dig first.

The bottom line: This dispute underscores a long-running turf war between city and state agencies, fueling calls to give Bangkok more autonomy. (Dig deeper in the explainer.)

BUREAUCRACY

2. 💰 Quake aid lags for most in the city

The partially built 30-story State Audit Office building in Chatuchak collapsed after a 7.7-magnitude earthquake in Myanmar Friday, March 28, 2025. (Photo from Bangkok Metropolitan Administration)

Six months after an earthquake sent tremors through Bangkok, 80% of affected residents who applied for financial aid have yet to receive any, a legislator said.

Why it matters: The slow-moving bureaucracy highlights a reality for city dwellers. The financial assistance offered also often falls short of covering the actual repair costs.

By the numbers: Of the 44,000 eligible households, more than 35,000 are still waiting for approval. The average payout so far is about 2,000 baht, a fraction of the 49,500-baht maximum.

Big picture: Bangkok MP Suphanat Minchaiynunt blames excessive paperwork and inefficient processes for the delays.

JUST THE HEADLINES

3. 📰 Catch up quickly

  • 💲 From the Post: Here are the latest 2025 tax rules for foreign workers.

  • 💊 300+ private hospitals to disclose drug prices so patients can shop around.

  • 🚗 The Expressway Authority is considering capping tolls at 50 baht in exchange for extending the concession contract for another 22 years.

PUBLIC SMOKING

4. 🚬 City eyes dedicated unit to enforce smoking ban

(Photo from Bangkok Metropolitan Administration)

City Hall is planning to overhaul public smoking rules by creating a dedicated enforcement unit, an effort modeled on programs in the Philippines.

Why it matters: While a law against public smoking has existed since 1992, officials acknowledged that enforcement has been a challenge. This move signals a more serious crackdown in a city with more than 1.2 million smokers.

Zooming out: The model from Iloilo City focuses on using highly-regulated smoking areas. Enforcement is pushed to the community level, where businesses risk license revocation for non-compliance, and parents of minors can be fined.

DEVELOPMENT

5. 🏬 Bangkok’s next mega-mall

Rendering of The Central (Photo from Central Pattana)

Central Pattana is investing 21 billion baht to build “The Central,” a 49-rai mixed-use project that aims to create a new commercial core for northern Bangkok.

Why it matters: The developer aims to transform the Phahonyothin-Lat Phrao area into a premier business and lifestyle district on par with Ratchaprason, home to Central World.

Between the lines: The new mall is being built less than a kilometer from Central Lat Phrao, the mall that first put the neighborhood on the map.

Big picture: The Central isn’t happening in a vacuum. It’s part of a city-wide explosion of mega mixed-use projects.

  • In downtown areas, giants like One Bangkok and Dusit Central Park are driving up competition and rental rates in the core CBD.

  • Further east, projects like The Mall Group’s Bangkok Mall and Cloud 11 are creating new commercial hubs in Bang Na and Udom Suk.

What’s next: The Central is scheduled for completion in late 2026.

WEEKLY EXPLAINER

📘 What to know about the push to rewrite Bangkok’s rulebook

Bangkok City Hall at Sao Chingcha (Photo from Bangkok Metropolitan Administration)

The story about the council’s frustration with the MWA is a great example of a bigger structural problem preventing Bangkok from being a manageable city.

Why it matters: The BMA’s inability to control agencies operating in its own territory stems from a 40-year-old law that a growing number of officials want to overhaul.

Big picture: While Bangkok elects its governor, the national government still holds the reins. The Interior Minister can remove the governor and dissolve the city council. The city also relies on central government subsidies for its budget.

  • Many key services, like utilities and the Bangkok Mass Transit Authority, answer to national ministries, leaving the city to plead rather than command.

  • The BMA’s direct powers are limited to core functions such as city planning, roads, drainage, parks, schools and hospitals.

Driving the news: The current administration has been pushing to amend the 1985 Bangkok Administration Act, with 92.34% of residents agreeing that the law is a key cause of the city’s persistent problems.

Proposals on the table would allow the city to manage more public services, generate its own revenue and create a two-tiered local government system by letting residents elect district chiefs and councils.

What’s next: The city is drafting its own bill based on public feedback from a solicitation in May. Officials hoped a new law could be passed before the next gubernatorial election, but nothing has been formally introduced so far.

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